Cloxacillin
Prescription Required
Indications
Cloxapen is a brand name for the antibiotic medication cloxacillin.
Cloxapen is part of the penicillin class of antibiotics and is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections.
Cloxacillin is effective against certain types of bacteria, but it is not effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
Use and Dosage
Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor. This medication is best absorbed when taken on an empty stomach (1 hour before or 2 hours after meals).
If you are using the liquid suspension form of this medicine, shake the bottle well before each dose.
The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. In children, the dosage is also based on weight and age.
For the best effect, take this antibiotic at evenly spaced times. To help you remember, take this medication at the same time(s) every day.
Continue to take this medication until the full prescribed amount is finished, even if symptoms disappear after a few days. Stopping the medication too early may result in a return of the infection.
Tell your doctor if your condition lasts or gets worse.
Side Effects
Upset stomach, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, gas, and mouth sores may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Although uncommon, you may develop a black, “hairy” tongue while taking this medication. This effect is harmless and usually goes away after treatment. Maintain good oral hygiene and brush your tongue with a soft toothbrush twice a day. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including nausea/vomiting that does not stop, unusual tiredness, muscle aches, joint pain/swelling, easy bruising/bleeding, signs of kidney problems (such as a change in the amount of urine, pink urine), dark urine, stomach/abdominal pain, yellowing eyes/skin.
If you have these symptoms, do not use anti-diarrhea or opioid products because they may make symptoms worse.
Use of this medication for prolonged or repeated periods may result in oral thrush or a new vaginal yeast infection (oral or vaginal fungal infection). Contact your doctor if you notice white patches in your mouth, a change in vaginal discharge or other new symptoms.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including fever that does not go away, new or worsening lymph node swelling, rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.
This is not a complete list of side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Cautions
- Before taking cloxacillin, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other antibiotics including penicillin-type medications (such as amoxicillin, ampicillin, penicillin) or cephalosporins (such as cephalexin, cefuroxime); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
- Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: kidney problems.
- Cloxacillin may cause live bacterial vaccines (such as typhoid vaccine) to not work well. Tell your healthcare professional that you are using cloxacillin before having any immunizations/vaccinations.
- Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug.
- Newborns may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug.
- During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
- This drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Forms and Strengths
Clozapine is available in the following forms and strengths:
- Cloxacillin Capsule:
- 500 mg
FAQ
If I overdose is suspected?
If you think there has been an overdose, call your poison control center or get medical care right away. Be ready to tell or show what was taken, how much, and when it happened.
How do I store and/or throw out Cloxacillin Capsules?
- Store at room temperature
- Store in a dry place
- Do not store it in a bathroom.
Keep all drugs in a safe place. Keep all drugs out of the reach of children and pets.
Throw away unused or expired drugs. Do not flush down a toilet or pour down a drain unless you are told to do so. Check with your pharmacist if you have questions about the best way to throw out drugs. There may be drug take-back programs in your area.
Resources:
Additional information
Brand Name: |
Cloxapen |
|---|---|
Scientific Name: |
Cloxacillin |
Other Names: |
Cloxacillin |
Strength(s): |
500mg |
Quantities Available: |
100 |
Formulation: |
Capsule |
